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Minerals Processing

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HPSA can be used as a “plug and play” unit in the grinding/regrind stage of the processing circuit (which comprises approximately 40% of overall minerals processing costs), replacing the need for ball mills, rod mills, and attrition scrubbers. Replacement of energy intensive mills provides an opportunity to reduce CAPEX, OPEX, and overall emissions in processing circuits. HPSA technology can be applied to any circuit with minerals exhibiting bi-modal hardness.

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Continuous HPSA unit installed in phosphate mill to replace rod mill.

Relevant Case Studies:

Minerals Processing
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Remediation

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HPSA can be used to remediate the estimated 15,000 abandoned uranium mines (AUMs) scattered throughout the Western U.S. HPSA has been validated as a viable treatment technology for AUM waste by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the Navajo Nation EPA, and Idaho National Lab (INL). HPSA technology uses a mechanical process (that is, without chemicals) to remove radionuclides and metals from mine waste at AUM sites. HPSA technology is designed to treat mine waste and results in two solid media outputs:  1) a large volume of coarse fraction material containing sand liberated of mineralized coating; and 2) a smaller volume of concentrated fines fraction containing the liberated radionuclides and metals.

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HPSA test unit deployed to Navajo Nation for Treatability Study.

Relevant Case Studies:

Remediation
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Tailings

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HPSA can be used to re-process tailings as its unique application of energy through particle-to-particle collisions generates virgin surfaces, improving grade and recovery in flotation processes. HPSA utilizes processed ore as its intrinsic grinding media and can improve recoveries and grades without overgrinding. Tailings material is a prime candidate for HPSA as the material can be directly introduced into the HPSA system for treatment.

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Commercial HPSA unit deployed to treat filter sand media for re-use.

Relevant Case Studies:

Tailings
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Testing Capabilities

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Testing Capabilities
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Sample Preparation and Comminution

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Sample Blending/Splitting

Drying

Crushing

Pulverizing

Particle Size Distribution Analysis, Sieving

Ball and Rod Milling

Bond Work Index (BWi)

Physical Beneficiation, Separations and Liberation

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Froth Flotation

Gravity Separation

Magnetic/ Electrostatic Separation

Solid/ Liquid Separation

High-Pressure Slurry Ablation

Attrition Scrubbing

Additional Testing and Analysis

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Pyrometallurgy and Hydrometallurgy

Sands Analysis

Atterberg's Limits

Specific Gravity

Elemental Analysis- XRF, FAA, CVAA, ICP-OES, Radiochemical

Mineralogical Analysis- XRD, QEMSCAN, MLA/AMICS by SEM, Optical Microscopy

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